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Pilot decision making during a dual engine failure on take off: Insights from three different decision making models

Pilot decision making during a dual engine failure on take off: Insights from three different decision making models
Pilot decision making during a dual engine failure on take off: Insights from three different decision making models
Commercial airline pilots are required to make efficient, justifiable and safety-critical decisions when faced with adverse events such as engine failures. Although these are rare events, the consequences are severe, and the pilot response is critical. This paper reviews pilot decision-making when faced with a dual engine failure on take-off using three different decision models; the Recognition Primed Decision Model, Decision Ladders and the Perceptual Cycle Model. In-depth interviews with eight experienced airline pilots were conducted to capture their decision-making processes in response to a dual engine failure on take-off event. The analysis of these interviews using the three different decision models provide recommendations for a proposed decision assistant. The different decision models are discussed in relation to the insight they can bring to developing a future decision assistant tool within the flight deck of commercial aircraft.
Aviation, Decision making, decision assistant, decision ladder, perceptual cycle model, recognition primed decision model
1520-6564
Parnell, Katie
3f21709a-403b-40e1-844b-0c0a89063b7b
Wynne, Rachael
b0473c1f-0f30-46d0-b0e1-5c002056fc01
Plant, Katherine
3638555a-f2ca-4539-962c-422686518a78
Banks, Victoria
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Griffin, Thomas G.C.
3a664464-6c7c-4b28-9853-06083f9d20b6
Stanton, Neville
351a44ab-09a0-422a-a738-01df1fe0fadd
Parnell, Katie
3f21709a-403b-40e1-844b-0c0a89063b7b
Wynne, Rachael
b0473c1f-0f30-46d0-b0e1-5c002056fc01
Plant, Katherine
3638555a-f2ca-4539-962c-422686518a78
Banks, Victoria
0dbdcad0-c654-4b87-a804-6a7548d0196d
Griffin, Thomas G.C.
3a664464-6c7c-4b28-9853-06083f9d20b6
Stanton, Neville
351a44ab-09a0-422a-a738-01df1fe0fadd

Parnell, Katie, Wynne, Rachael, Plant, Katherine, Banks, Victoria, Griffin, Thomas G.C. and Stanton, Neville (2021) Pilot decision making during a dual engine failure on take off: Insights from three different decision making models. Human Factors and Ergonomics in Manufacturing and Service Industries. (doi:10.1002/hfm.20944).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Commercial airline pilots are required to make efficient, justifiable and safety-critical decisions when faced with adverse events such as engine failures. Although these are rare events, the consequences are severe, and the pilot response is critical. This paper reviews pilot decision-making when faced with a dual engine failure on take-off using three different decision models; the Recognition Primed Decision Model, Decision Ladders and the Perceptual Cycle Model. In-depth interviews with eight experienced airline pilots were conducted to capture their decision-making processes in response to a dual engine failure on take-off event. The analysis of these interviews using the three different decision models provide recommendations for a proposed decision assistant. The different decision models are discussed in relation to the insight they can bring to developing a future decision assistant tool within the flight deck of commercial aircraft.

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Accepted/In Press date: 21 October 2021
e-pub ahead of print date: 9 November 2021
Additional Information: Funding Information: We would like to extend thanks to the pilots who took part in our interview study for their valuable contributions. This project was co‐funded by Innovate UK, the UK's Innovation Agency, with support from the UK Aerospace Technology Institute. Publisher Copyright: © 2021 Wiley Periodicals LLC Copyright: Copyright 2021 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
Keywords: Aviation, Decision making, decision assistant, decision ladder, perceptual cycle model, recognition primed decision model

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 453563
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/453563
ISSN: 1520-6564
PURE UUID: 232f5c35-e0ac-4278-91ed-ee6fac215bb3
ORCID for Katie Parnell: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-5962-4892
ORCID for Katherine Plant: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-4532-2818
ORCID for Neville Stanton: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-8562-3279

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Date deposited: 19 Jan 2022 18:10
Last modified: 17 Mar 2024 06:58

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Contributors

Author: Katie Parnell ORCID iD
Author: Rachael Wynne
Author: Katherine Plant ORCID iD
Author: Victoria Banks
Author: Thomas G.C. Griffin
Author: Neville Stanton ORCID iD

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