The University of Southampton
University of Southampton Institutional Repository

An investigation into the aerodynamics of a wing in ground effect in generic racing car wake flows

An investigation into the aerodynamics of a wing in ground effect in generic racing car wake flows
An investigation into the aerodynamics of a wing in ground effect in generic racing car wake flows

Wind tunnel experiments and CFD simulations were carried out in an attempt to shed light on the aerodynamic changes that a leading open-wheel racing car would induce on a following car of similar specifications.  The leading care was idealised as a bluff body that was equipped with a rear wing and a diffuser, while the following car was represented by a front wing that was located further downstream.

The tests entailed varying the height and angle of attack of the front wing above a moving ground, while changing the oncoming flow conditions.  The oncoming conditions were generated by a stand alone rear wing, the bluff body with different diffuser angles and the bluff body at different heights.  The results from these cases were compared to the results obtained from the undistributed freestream.  Data collection methods included force and pressure measurements, in conjunction with flow visualisation images from the surface of the wing.  Velocity flow field measurements were taken with PIV and LDA.

The investigations showed that the wing experienced a decrease in downforce when downstream of the idealised leading car.  The decrease was found to vary with the height of the wing above the ground.  The investigations also showed that the wing experienced an increase in drag at the downstream location, and that its efficiency increased as the diffuser angle was decreased.  The aerodynamic changes were linked to the flow field generated by the upstream configurations.

University of Southampton
Soso, Michael D
f34a7d8d-db76-4818-9eb2-7c4adfae1612
Soso, Michael D
f34a7d8d-db76-4818-9eb2-7c4adfae1612

Soso, Michael D (2005) An investigation into the aerodynamics of a wing in ground effect in generic racing car wake flows. University of Southampton, Doctoral Thesis.

Record type: Thesis (Doctoral)

Abstract

Wind tunnel experiments and CFD simulations were carried out in an attempt to shed light on the aerodynamic changes that a leading open-wheel racing car would induce on a following car of similar specifications.  The leading care was idealised as a bluff body that was equipped with a rear wing and a diffuser, while the following car was represented by a front wing that was located further downstream.

The tests entailed varying the height and angle of attack of the front wing above a moving ground, while changing the oncoming flow conditions.  The oncoming conditions were generated by a stand alone rear wing, the bluff body with different diffuser angles and the bluff body at different heights.  The results from these cases were compared to the results obtained from the undistributed freestream.  Data collection methods included force and pressure measurements, in conjunction with flow visualisation images from the surface of the wing.  Velocity flow field measurements were taken with PIV and LDA.

The investigations showed that the wing experienced a decrease in downforce when downstream of the idealised leading car.  The decrease was found to vary with the height of the wing above the ground.  The investigations also showed that the wing experienced an increase in drag at the downstream location, and that its efficiency increased as the diffuser angle was decreased.  The aerodynamic changes were linked to the flow field generated by the upstream configurations.

Text
982236.pdf - Version of Record
Available under License University of Southampton Thesis Licence.
Download (8MB)

More information

Published date: 2005

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 465636
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/465636
PURE UUID: 1144f90b-0d05-49d1-9214-78a086ddec3d

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 05 Jul 2022 02:14
Last modified: 16 Mar 2024 20:17

Export record

Contributors

Author: Michael D Soso

Download statistics

Downloads from ePrints over the past year. Other digital versions may also be available to download e.g. from the publisher's website.

View more statistics

Atom RSS 1.0 RSS 2.0

Contact ePrints Soton: eprints@soton.ac.uk

ePrints Soton supports OAI 2.0 with a base URL of http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/cgi/oai2

This repository has been built using EPrints software, developed at the University of Southampton, but available to everyone to use.

We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. If you continue without changing your settings, we will assume that you are happy to receive cookies on the University of Southampton website.

×