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Sleep hours and quality before and after baby: Inequalities by gender and partnership

Sleep hours and quality before and after baby: Inequalities by gender and partnership
Sleep hours and quality before and after baby: Inequalities by gender and partnership
While prior studies have examined sleep across the lifecourse, few studies have investigated sleep around the birth of a child, one of the most important events to cause sleep deprivation. This study investigates changes in sleep hours and quality, paying attention to differences by gender and partnership status. Using the UK Household Longitudinal Study, we follow approximately 1,000 participants as they transition into parenthood in a three-year window.
We use OLS and logistic regression to analyze changes in sleep hours and sleep quality. Results suggest that women’s sleep is reduced by an average of 0.7 hours (42 minutes) on becoming a mother. Whilst before parenthood women sleep more than men, after childbirth women and men sleep similar amounts. Cohabiting men experience a greater reduction in sleep by around
0.5 hours (30 minutes) than married men, to the level similar to women, suggesting that new cohabiting fathers may experience more sleep disturbances.
1879-6974
100518
Chao, Shih-Yi
66a5d917-544a-46ea-85d7-7a2d303d4469
Perelli-Harris, Brienna
9d3d6b25-d710-480b-8677-534d58ebe9ed
Berrington, Ann
bd0fc093-310d-4236-8126-ca0c7eb9ddde
Blom, Niels
86fa14cb-1402-453f-a01c-3c919925baae
Chao, Shih-Yi
66a5d917-544a-46ea-85d7-7a2d303d4469
Perelli-Harris, Brienna
9d3d6b25-d710-480b-8677-534d58ebe9ed
Berrington, Ann
bd0fc093-310d-4236-8126-ca0c7eb9ddde
Blom, Niels
86fa14cb-1402-453f-a01c-3c919925baae

Chao, Shih-Yi, Perelli-Harris, Brienna, Berrington, Ann and Blom, Niels (2023) Sleep hours and quality before and after baby: Inequalities by gender and partnership. Advances in Life Course Research, 55 (3), 100518, [100518]. (doi:10.1016/j.alcr.2022.100518).

Record type: Article

Abstract

While prior studies have examined sleep across the lifecourse, few studies have investigated sleep around the birth of a child, one of the most important events to cause sleep deprivation. This study investigates changes in sleep hours and quality, paying attention to differences by gender and partnership status. Using the UK Household Longitudinal Study, we follow approximately 1,000 participants as they transition into parenthood in a three-year window.
We use OLS and logistic regression to analyze changes in sleep hours and sleep quality. Results suggest that women’s sleep is reduced by an average of 0.7 hours (42 minutes) on becoming a mother. Whilst before parenthood women sleep more than men, after childbirth women and men sleep similar amounts. Cohabiting men experience a greater reduction in sleep by around
0.5 hours (30 minutes) than married men, to the level similar to women, suggesting that new cohabiting fathers may experience more sleep disturbances.

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Accepted/In Press date: 10 November 2022
e-pub ahead of print date: 13 November 2022
Published date: 1 March 2023
Additional Information: Funding Information: The authors would like to thank reviewers and the editor for their valuable comments. This research was funded by the ESRC Centre for Population Change grant number ES/R009139/1 . Publisher Copyright: © 2022 The Authors

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 472487
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/472487
ISSN: 1879-6974
PURE UUID: a461d526-6502-4127-ac81-944c9f4800be
ORCID for Shih-Yi Chao: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-4406-0665
ORCID for Brienna Perelli-Harris: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-8234-4007
ORCID for Ann Berrington: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-1683-6668
ORCID for Niels Blom: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-0742-4554

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Date deposited: 06 Dec 2022 17:46
Last modified: 17 Mar 2024 03:23

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Contributors

Author: Shih-Yi Chao ORCID iD
Author: Ann Berrington ORCID iD
Author: Niels Blom ORCID iD

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