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The cross-talk between EGFR and E-cadherin

The cross-talk between EGFR and E-cadherin
The cross-talk between EGFR and E-cadherin
Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and adhesion protein E-cadherin are major regulators of proliferation and differentiation in epithelial cells. Consistently, defects in both EGFR and E-cadherin-mediated intercellular adhesion are linked to various malignancies. These defects in either are further exacerbated by the reciprocal interactions between the two transmembrane proteins. On the one hand, EGFR can destabilize E-cadherin adhesion by increasing E-cadherin endocytosis, modifying its interactions with cytoskeleton and decreasing its expression, thus promoting tumorigenesis. On the other hand, E-cadherin regulates EGFR localization and tunes its activity. As a result, loss and mutations of E-cadherin promote cancer cell invasion due to uncontrolled activation of EGFR, which displays enhanced surface motility and changes in endocytosis. In this minireview, we discuss the molecular and cellular mechanisms of the cross-talk between E-cadherin and EGFR, highlighting emerging evidence for the role of endocytosis in this feedback, as well as its relevance to tissue morphogenesis, homeostasis and cancer progression.
adhesion, cancer, epithelia, morphogenesis, signalling
2296-634X
Moreno, Miguel Ramirez
22b64166-df15-46e0-b5a5-2e99ea81d0da
Bulgakova, Natalia A.
f01bab85-42b3-403b-926c-3b56b17de5dd
Moreno, Miguel Ramirez
22b64166-df15-46e0-b5a5-2e99ea81d0da
Bulgakova, Natalia A.
f01bab85-42b3-403b-926c-3b56b17de5dd

Moreno, Miguel Ramirez and Bulgakova, Natalia A. (2022) The cross-talk between EGFR and E-cadherin. Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 9, [828673]. (doi:10.3389/fcell.2021.828673).

Record type: Review

Abstract

Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and adhesion protein E-cadherin are major regulators of proliferation and differentiation in epithelial cells. Consistently, defects in both EGFR and E-cadherin-mediated intercellular adhesion are linked to various malignancies. These defects in either are further exacerbated by the reciprocal interactions between the two transmembrane proteins. On the one hand, EGFR can destabilize E-cadherin adhesion by increasing E-cadherin endocytosis, modifying its interactions with cytoskeleton and decreasing its expression, thus promoting tumorigenesis. On the other hand, E-cadherin regulates EGFR localization and tunes its activity. As a result, loss and mutations of E-cadherin promote cancer cell invasion due to uncontrolled activation of EGFR, which displays enhanced surface motility and changes in endocytosis. In this minireview, we discuss the molecular and cellular mechanisms of the cross-talk between E-cadherin and EGFR, highlighting emerging evidence for the role of endocytosis in this feedback, as well as its relevance to tissue morphogenesis, homeostasis and cancer progression.

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Accepted/In Press date: 31 December 2021
Published date: 20 January 2022
Additional Information: Funding Information: This work was supported by a grant from the UKRI BBSRC (BB/ P007503/1) to NB.
Keywords: adhesion, cancer, epithelia, morphogenesis, signalling

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 473013
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/473013
ISSN: 2296-634X
PURE UUID: 43586542-81e9-4ad0-ab5b-aec977cebf58
ORCID for Miguel Ramirez Moreno: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-1559-8976

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 06 Jan 2023 18:08
Last modified: 17 Mar 2024 04:15

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Contributors

Author: Miguel Ramirez Moreno ORCID iD
Author: Natalia A. Bulgakova

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