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From nostalgia, through communion, to psychological benefits: The moderating role of narcissism

From nostalgia, through communion, to psychological benefits: The moderating role of narcissism
From nostalgia, through communion, to psychological benefits: The moderating role of narcissism
Nostalgia, a sentimental longing for one’s past, is a social, self-relevant, and ambivalent (albeit predominantly positive) emotion. It fosters tenderness, social connectedness, life meaning, self-continuity, self-esteem, optimism, and inspiration. In two experiments, we manipulated nostalgia and examined mechanisms underlying its psychological benefits. Two communal mechanisms emerged consistently: love-friendship and unity-togetherness. The findings establish the sociality of nostalgia, identifying the communion mechanisms of love-friendship and unity-togetherness as mediators of nostalgia’s benefits. The findings also identified narcissism as a moderator of nostalgia’s benefits: although both high and low narcissists gained benefits via increased communion, high narcissists also experienced a reduction in some benefits due to decreased agency.
agency, communion, narcissism, nostalgia, psychological benefits, Nostalgia
1529-8868
950-972
Bialobrzeska, Olga
3a0ce6e5-b242-4353-a658-693445b60420
Sedikides, Constantine
9d45e66d-75bb-44de-87d7-21fd553812c2
Wildschut, Tim
4452a61d-1649-4c4a-bb1d-154ec446ff81
Bialobrzeska, Olga
3a0ce6e5-b242-4353-a658-693445b60420
Sedikides, Constantine
9d45e66d-75bb-44de-87d7-21fd553812c2
Wildschut, Tim
4452a61d-1649-4c4a-bb1d-154ec446ff81

Bialobrzeska, Olga, Sedikides, Constantine and Wildschut, Tim (2023) From nostalgia, through communion, to psychological benefits: The moderating role of narcissism. Self and Identity, 22 (6), 950-972. (doi:10.1080/15298868.2023.2228544).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Nostalgia, a sentimental longing for one’s past, is a social, self-relevant, and ambivalent (albeit predominantly positive) emotion. It fosters tenderness, social connectedness, life meaning, self-continuity, self-esteem, optimism, and inspiration. In two experiments, we manipulated nostalgia and examined mechanisms underlying its psychological benefits. Two communal mechanisms emerged consistently: love-friendship and unity-togetherness. The findings establish the sociality of nostalgia, identifying the communion mechanisms of love-friendship and unity-togetherness as mediators of nostalgia’s benefits. The findings also identified narcissism as a moderator of nostalgia’s benefits: although both high and low narcissists gained benefits via increased communion, high narcissists also experienced a reduction in some benefits due to decreased agency.

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Bialobrzeska, Wildschut, & Sedikides, 2023, Self and Identity
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Accepted/In Press date: 18 June 2023
e-pub ahead of print date: 21 June 2023
Published date: 21 June 2023
Additional Information: Publisher Copyright: © 2023 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.
Keywords: agency, communion, narcissism, nostalgia, psychological benefits, Nostalgia

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 480960
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/480960
ISSN: 1529-8868
PURE UUID: 80433bcf-2057-4e2e-bbd0-3c0155bc6185
ORCID for Constantine Sedikides: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-4036-889X
ORCID for Tim Wildschut: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-6499-5487

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Date deposited: 11 Aug 2023 17:21
Last modified: 18 Jun 2024 04:01

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Contributors

Author: Olga Bialobrzeska
Author: Tim Wildschut ORCID iD

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