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Low embodied carbon ventilation systems for healthy learning spaces: comparative analysis of systems to provide fresh air in temperate climates

Low embodied carbon ventilation systems for healthy learning spaces: comparative analysis of systems to provide fresh air in temperate climates
Low embodied carbon ventilation systems for healthy learning spaces: comparative analysis of systems to provide fresh air in temperate climates
While carbon neutrality is targeted for 2050, the building sector is responsible for significant GHG emissions but has a mitigation potential of 66% according to the IPCC. Public projects are given particular attention. However, MEP systems still account for 13% of the embodied carbon emissions in schools, and little effort is shown to reduce them. While passive cooling is well studied, much less is known about passive strategies to supply fresh air. This research provides a comparative analysis of passive, hybrid and active systems designed to provide fresh air to classrooms in temperate climates. Five case studies with heat recovery and CO2 sensors are investigated through interviews and site visits. The paper outlines recommendations to prioritise passive strategies whilst maintaining adequate levels of IAQ. A life-cycle embodied carbon assessment of three system types found that the selected hybrid system leads to a reduction in the carbon emissions associated with HVAC.
Naccarato, Mathieu
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Gauthier, Stephanie
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Nicol, Fergus
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Brotas, Luisa
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Schiano-Phan, Rosa
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Naccarato, Mathieu
ef145d1b-469c-48c9-8ccd-8a5837d31a04
Gauthier, Stephanie
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Nicol, Fergus
55e3b6e4-885d-4aa4-96a8-441ed11e1eaa
Brotas, Luisa
44ab859c-b1ab-40a3-aedf-82d4f7624f09
Schiano-Phan, Rosa
5a80d383-3e96-462e-bc0b-4a5127e019c7

Naccarato, Mathieu (2023) Low embodied carbon ventilation systems for healthy learning spaces: comparative analysis of systems to provide fresh air in temperate climates. Gauthier, Stephanie, Nicol, Fergus, Brotas, Luisa and Schiano-Phan, Rosa (eds.) 12th Masters Conference: People and Buildings, University of Westminster, London, United Kingdom. 15 Sep 2023. 6 pp . (doi:10.5258/SOTON/P1139).

Record type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)

Abstract

While carbon neutrality is targeted for 2050, the building sector is responsible for significant GHG emissions but has a mitigation potential of 66% according to the IPCC. Public projects are given particular attention. However, MEP systems still account for 13% of the embodied carbon emissions in schools, and little effort is shown to reduce them. While passive cooling is well studied, much less is known about passive strategies to supply fresh air. This research provides a comparative analysis of passive, hybrid and active systems designed to provide fresh air to classrooms in temperate climates. Five case studies with heat recovery and CO2 sensors are investigated through interviews and site visits. The paper outlines recommendations to prioritise passive strategies whilst maintaining adequate levels of IAQ. A life-cycle embodied carbon assessment of three system types found that the selected hybrid system leads to a reduction in the carbon emissions associated with HVAC.

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Published date: 15 September 2023
Venue - Dates: 12th Masters Conference: People and Buildings, University of Westminster, London, United Kingdom, 2023-09-15 - 2023-09-15

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 488445
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/488445
PURE UUID: e6b64dec-c0c7-4c9c-81e8-10feb4738ad6
ORCID for Stephanie Gauthier: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-1720-1736

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Date deposited: 22 Mar 2024 17:41
Last modified: 23 Mar 2024 02:49

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Contributors

Author: Mathieu Naccarato
Editor: Fergus Nicol
Editor: Luisa Brotas
Editor: Rosa Schiano-Phan

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