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Experimentally modelling dispersive scalar fluxes in a 3D printed urban environment using a water tunnel

Experimentally modelling dispersive scalar fluxes in a 3D printed urban environment using a water tunnel
Experimentally modelling dispersive scalar fluxes in a 3D printed urban environment using a water tunnel
The modelling of urban air pollution requires an understanding of the turbulent processes involved. Measuring these processes requires a high-fidelity experimental study, and this project aims to provide that. An investigation into scalar dispersion over a 3D-printed model of the City of Southampton was carried out. This 1000:1 scale model was created to represent 1km2 of Southampton’s city centre. Experimentally measuring turbulent scalar fluxes is challenging as it requires both concentration and velocity measurements in the same place, and at the same time. Particle image velocimetry (PIV) and planar laser induced fluorescence (PLIF) were used to measure full fields of these turbulent scalar fluxes. Measurements were carried out in streamwise-vertical and wall-parallel planes to create a detailed map of concentration and velocity data for a case in which a plume from a point source was introduced upstream of this model.
Sustainable cities, turbulence, dispersion
Rich, Tomos
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Vanderwel, Christina
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Rich, Tomos
ff1abcf4-5e05-43e7-8b17-9517a9378938
Vanderwel, Christina
fbc030f0-1822-4c3f-8e90-87f3cd8372bb

Rich, Tomos and Vanderwel, Christina (2024) Experimentally modelling dispersive scalar fluxes in a 3D printed urban environment using a water tunnel. Thirteenth International Symposium on Turbulence and Shear Flow Phenomena, , Montreal, Canada. 25 - 28 Jun 2024. 6 pp .

Record type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)

Abstract

The modelling of urban air pollution requires an understanding of the turbulent processes involved. Measuring these processes requires a high-fidelity experimental study, and this project aims to provide that. An investigation into scalar dispersion over a 3D-printed model of the City of Southampton was carried out. This 1000:1 scale model was created to represent 1km2 of Southampton’s city centre. Experimentally measuring turbulent scalar fluxes is challenging as it requires both concentration and velocity measurements in the same place, and at the same time. Particle image velocimetry (PIV) and planar laser induced fluorescence (PLIF) were used to measure full fields of these turbulent scalar fluxes. Measurements were carried out in streamwise-vertical and wall-parallel planes to create a detailed map of concentration and velocity data for a case in which a plume from a point source was introduced upstream of this model.

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Published date: 28 June 2024
Venue - Dates: Thirteenth International Symposium on Turbulence and Shear Flow Phenomena, , Montreal, Canada, 2024-06-25 - 2024-06-28
Keywords: Sustainable cities, turbulence, dispersion

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 491899
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/491899
PURE UUID: 92eff5ca-19c4-4331-80b2-5f30aedf548c
ORCID for Christina Vanderwel: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-5114-8377

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Date deposited: 05 Jul 2024 16:51
Last modified: 12 Jul 2024 01:52

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Contributors

Author: Tomos Rich

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