A regularized interior point method for sparse optimal transport on graphs
A regularized interior point method for sparse optimal transport on graphs
In this work, the authors address the Optimal Transport (OT) problem on graphs using a proximal stabilized Interior Point Method (IPM). In particular, strongly leveraging on the induced primal–dual regularization, the authors propose to solve large scale OT problems on sparse graphs using a bespoke IPM algorithm able to suitably exploit primal–dual regularization in order to enforce scalability. Indeed, the authors prove that the introduction of the regularization allows to use sparsified versions of the normal Newton equations to inexpensively generate IPM search directions. A detailed theoretical analysis is carried out showing the polynomial convergence of the inner algorithm in the proposed computational framework. Moreover, the presented numerical results showcase the efficiency and robustness of the proposed approach when compared to network simplex solvers.
Convex programming, Inexact interior point methods, Optimal transport on graphs, Polynomial complexity, Primal–dual regularized interior point methods
413-426
Cipolla, S.
373fdd4b-520f-485c-b36d-f75ce33d4e05
Gondzio, J.
83e55b47-99a9-4f07-bbd0-79258ce12830
Zanetti, F.
08791423-409d-4845-8a57-0bbf1df098e8
13 September 2024
Cipolla, S.
373fdd4b-520f-485c-b36d-f75ce33d4e05
Gondzio, J.
83e55b47-99a9-4f07-bbd0-79258ce12830
Zanetti, F.
08791423-409d-4845-8a57-0bbf1df098e8
Cipolla, S., Gondzio, J. and Zanetti, F.
(2024)
A regularized interior point method for sparse optimal transport on graphs.
European Journal of Operational Research, 319 (2), .
(doi:10.1016/j.ejor.2023.11.027).
Abstract
In this work, the authors address the Optimal Transport (OT) problem on graphs using a proximal stabilized Interior Point Method (IPM). In particular, strongly leveraging on the induced primal–dual regularization, the authors propose to solve large scale OT problems on sparse graphs using a bespoke IPM algorithm able to suitably exploit primal–dual regularization in order to enforce scalability. Indeed, the authors prove that the introduction of the regularization allows to use sparsified versions of the normal Newton equations to inexpensively generate IPM search directions. A detailed theoretical analysis is carried out showing the polynomial convergence of the inner algorithm in the proposed computational framework. Moreover, the presented numerical results showcase the efficiency and robustness of the proposed approach when compared to network simplex solvers.
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More information
Accepted/In Press date: 16 November 2023
e-pub ahead of print date: 19 November 2023
Published date: 13 September 2024
Keywords:
Convex programming, Inexact interior point methods, Optimal transport on graphs, Polynomial complexity, Primal–dual regularized interior point methods
Identifiers
Local EPrints ID: 495710
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/495710
ISSN: 0377-2217
PURE UUID: 818bc8ab-f24e-4c28-bde5-90e7ca464ffb
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Date deposited: 20 Nov 2024 17:51
Last modified: 21 Nov 2024 03:08
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Contributors
Author:
S. Cipolla
Author:
J. Gondzio
Author:
F. Zanetti
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