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Strength recovery of thermally damaged high-performance concrete during recuring

Strength recovery of thermally damaged high-performance concrete during recuring
Strength recovery of thermally damaged high-performance concrete during recuring
High-performance concrete (HPC) experiences significant degradation in its mechanical properties after fire exposure. While various post-fire curing methods have been proposed to rehabilitate thermally damaged concrete (TDC), the physical and chemical changes occurring during these processes are not well-understood. This study examines the strength and microstructure restoration of HPC through water and water–CO2 cyclic recuring. HPC samples were initially heated to 600 °C and 900 °C, then subjected to water and cyclic recuring. Results indicate that the mechanical performance recovery of thermally damaged HPC is significantly better with cyclic recuring than with water recuring. The compressive strength of HPC samples exposed to 600 °C and 900 °C reached 131.6% and 70.3% of their original strength, respectively, after cyclic recuring. The optimal recuring duration for substantial recovery in thermally damaged HPC was determined to be 18 days. The strength recovery is primarily due to the healing of microcracks and the densification of decomposed cement paste. These findings clarify the physical and chemical processes involved in post-fire curing of HPC, highlighting the potential of water and water–CO2 cyclic recuring in the rehabilitation of TDC
Li, Ye
86d13351-982d-46c3-9347-22794f647f86
Wang, Haodong
bd36d0d4-12de-4a21-86fe-a0aaf78ea68a
Lou, Hangqi
c04ff2a7-23dc-49c1-84c3-e7b0ef2d94ba
Li, Ye
86d13351-982d-46c3-9347-22794f647f86
Wang, Haodong
bd36d0d4-12de-4a21-86fe-a0aaf78ea68a
Lou, Hangqi
c04ff2a7-23dc-49c1-84c3-e7b0ef2d94ba

Li, Ye, Wang, Haodong and Lou, Hangqi (2024) Strength recovery of thermally damaged high-performance concrete during recuring. Materials, 17 (14). (doi:10.3390/ma17143531).

Record type: Article

Abstract

High-performance concrete (HPC) experiences significant degradation in its mechanical properties after fire exposure. While various post-fire curing methods have been proposed to rehabilitate thermally damaged concrete (TDC), the physical and chemical changes occurring during these processes are not well-understood. This study examines the strength and microstructure restoration of HPC through water and water–CO2 cyclic recuring. HPC samples were initially heated to 600 °C and 900 °C, then subjected to water and cyclic recuring. Results indicate that the mechanical performance recovery of thermally damaged HPC is significantly better with cyclic recuring than with water recuring. The compressive strength of HPC samples exposed to 600 °C and 900 °C reached 131.6% and 70.3% of their original strength, respectively, after cyclic recuring. The optimal recuring duration for substantial recovery in thermally damaged HPC was determined to be 18 days. The strength recovery is primarily due to the healing of microcracks and the densification of decomposed cement paste. These findings clarify the physical and chemical processes involved in post-fire curing of HPC, highlighting the potential of water and water–CO2 cyclic recuring in the rehabilitation of TDC

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Accepted/In Press date: 16 July 2024
Published date: 17 July 2024

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 498344
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/498344
PURE UUID: 0f906b4e-6e26-4a20-9e7c-0462a4583ed9

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Date deposited: 17 Feb 2025 17:36
Last modified: 18 Feb 2025 03:12

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Contributors

Author: Ye Li ORCID iD
Author: Haodong Wang
Author: Hangqi Lou

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