The University of Southampton
University of Southampton Institutional Repository

High-efficiency multi-spot beam generation with an all-fiber SMF-SCF structure

High-efficiency multi-spot beam generation with an all-fiber SMF-SCF structure
High-efficiency multi-spot beam generation with an all-fiber SMF-SCF structure
We propose an efficient, fully fiber-based method for generating multi-spot beam patterns using single-mode fiber (SMF) and square-core fiber (SCF) structures. This technique leverages multimode interference in the SCF to produce configurable square lattice beam patterns, such as 2×2, 3×3, and 4×4 arrays, by simply adjusting the SCF length. Both simulations and experiments at a wavelength of 1060 nm validate the approach, demonstrating high power uniformity, minimal loss, and excellent stability across beam configurations. Initial testing of multi-spot laser drilling on metal surfaces shows that increased beam spot counts can significantly enhance processing efficiency. This SMF-SCF structure offers substantial potential for scalable, compact, and high-precision applications in photonics, laser manufacturing, and biomedical imaging, where rapid processing and parallel operation are critical.
1094-4087
21951-21960
Jung, Yongmin
6685e51e-be47-4c96-8c4b-65aee3b5126d
Vukovic, Natasha
3de33ba9-eb8f-4a06-a65e-4ac0a602a157
Codemard, Christophe A.
7ea03ccf-7305-43c7-9c47-662c3abf2b7b
Zervas, Michalis N.
1840a474-dd50-4a55-ab74-6f086aa3f701
Jung, Yongmin
6685e51e-be47-4c96-8c4b-65aee3b5126d
Vukovic, Natasha
3de33ba9-eb8f-4a06-a65e-4ac0a602a157
Codemard, Christophe A.
7ea03ccf-7305-43c7-9c47-662c3abf2b7b
Zervas, Michalis N.
1840a474-dd50-4a55-ab74-6f086aa3f701

Jung, Yongmin, Vukovic, Natasha, Codemard, Christophe A. and Zervas, Michalis N. (2025) High-efficiency multi-spot beam generation with an all-fiber SMF-SCF structure. Optics Express, 33 (10), 21951-21960. (doi:10.1364/OE.554649).

Record type: Article

Abstract

We propose an efficient, fully fiber-based method for generating multi-spot beam patterns using single-mode fiber (SMF) and square-core fiber (SCF) structures. This technique leverages multimode interference in the SCF to produce configurable square lattice beam patterns, such as 2×2, 3×3, and 4×4 arrays, by simply adjusting the SCF length. Both simulations and experiments at a wavelength of 1060 nm validate the approach, demonstrating high power uniformity, minimal loss, and excellent stability across beam configurations. Initial testing of multi-spot laser drilling on metal surfaces shows that increased beam spot counts can significantly enhance processing efficiency. This SMF-SCF structure offers substantial potential for scalable, compact, and high-precision applications in photonics, laser manufacturing, and biomedical imaging, where rapid processing and parallel operation are critical.

Text
Revised manuscript-final-clean version - Author's Original
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution.
Download (1MB)
Text
oe-33-10-21951 - Version of Record
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution.
Download (3MB)

More information

Submitted date: 2025
Accepted/In Press date: 1 May 2025
Published date: 16 May 2025

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 501520
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/501520
ISSN: 1094-4087
PURE UUID: 5ce97ea8-1fb0-4449-8666-f22b49bb6742
ORCID for Yongmin Jung: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-9054-4372
ORCID for Michalis N. Zervas: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-0651-4059

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 03 Jun 2025 16:37
Last modified: 04 Sep 2025 02:10

Export record

Altmetrics

Contributors

Author: Yongmin Jung ORCID iD
Author: Natasha Vukovic
Author: Christophe A. Codemard
Author: Michalis N. Zervas ORCID iD

Download statistics

Downloads from ePrints over the past year. Other digital versions may also be available to download e.g. from the publisher's website.

View more statistics

Atom RSS 1.0 RSS 2.0

Contact ePrints Soton: eprints@soton.ac.uk

ePrints Soton supports OAI 2.0 with a base URL of http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/cgi/oai2

This repository has been built using EPrints software, developed at the University of Southampton, but available to everyone to use.

We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. If you continue without changing your settings, we will assume that you are happy to receive cookies on the University of Southampton website.

×