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Stereoisomers of eudesmane sesquiterpene From Cleome droserifolia

Stereoisomers of eudesmane sesquiterpene From Cleome droserifolia
Stereoisomers of eudesmane sesquiterpene From Cleome droserifolia

The present study reports the chemical investigation on the aerial parts of Cleome droserifolia yielding the related eudesmane sesquiterpene solyraterpenoid A (1) and the novel cledrone A (2) from the acetonitrile fraction of the dichloromethane extract. These compounds were separated by column chromatography, centrifugal thin layer chromatography (CTLC) followed by semipreparative reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC). The chemical structure of these compounds was determined by mono and bidimensional NMR techniques, IR spectroscopy, and HRESIMS, while the absolute configuration was established by computational analysis of ECD spectra. Furthermore, the structure and absolute configuration of both 1 and 2 were unambiguously confirmed via single crystal X-ray diffraction (scXRD). Both compounds showed antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains, with compound 2 being more active.

chromatographic techniques, Cleome droserifolia, ECD calculations, eudesmane sesquiterpene, single crystal X-ray diffraction, stereoisomers
0899-0042
Ahmed, Sarfaraz
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Nur-e-Alam, Mohammad
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Calice, Umberto
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Scafato, Patrizia
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Orton, James B.
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Bonomo, Maria Grazia
c787a0fd-95ab-4357-8c03-28153e6bb57e
Alharbi, Hattan A.
eb0b07ba-4c3c-44c1-b1bf-8c2f070ef1c6
Fantoukh, Omer I.
fade7ded-0707-458e-bee9-512878d27941
Superchi, Stefano
e0e2b4fd-9b91-42f7-a233-c5c4cc8c8a20
Al-Rehaily, Adnan J.
1e86082e-959c-4412-802b-a8265e475fe1
Ahmed, Sarfaraz
20e27953-71d2-401f-b632-73d42e2e1629
Nur-e-Alam, Mohammad
32b7b448-599c-4918-ab9e-fefdb848293a
Calice, Umberto
cbbc75a2-4ab0-4b6d-a561-418416bca039
Scafato, Patrizia
12c54d82-8cd2-45f7-b852-0836af583fd0
Orton, James B.
4e2a471f-9e11-4cb4-abb6-d0398047939f
Bonomo, Maria Grazia
c787a0fd-95ab-4357-8c03-28153e6bb57e
Alharbi, Hattan A.
eb0b07ba-4c3c-44c1-b1bf-8c2f070ef1c6
Fantoukh, Omer I.
fade7ded-0707-458e-bee9-512878d27941
Superchi, Stefano
e0e2b4fd-9b91-42f7-a233-c5c4cc8c8a20
Al-Rehaily, Adnan J.
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Ahmed, Sarfaraz, Nur-e-Alam, Mohammad, Calice, Umberto, Scafato, Patrizia, Orton, James B., Bonomo, Maria Grazia, Alharbi, Hattan A., Fantoukh, Omer I., Superchi, Stefano and Al-Rehaily, Adnan J. (2025) Stereoisomers of eudesmane sesquiterpene From Cleome droserifolia. Chirality, 37 (6), [e70038]. (doi:10.1002/chir.70038).

Record type: Article

Abstract

The present study reports the chemical investigation on the aerial parts of Cleome droserifolia yielding the related eudesmane sesquiterpene solyraterpenoid A (1) and the novel cledrone A (2) from the acetonitrile fraction of the dichloromethane extract. These compounds were separated by column chromatography, centrifugal thin layer chromatography (CTLC) followed by semipreparative reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC). The chemical structure of these compounds was determined by mono and bidimensional NMR techniques, IR spectroscopy, and HRESIMS, while the absolute configuration was established by computational analysis of ECD spectra. Furthermore, the structure and absolute configuration of both 1 and 2 were unambiguously confirmed via single crystal X-ray diffraction (scXRD). Both compounds showed antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains, with compound 2 being more active.

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Chirality Revised Manuscript - Accepted Manuscript
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Accepted/In Press date: 19 May 2025
e-pub ahead of print date: 2 June 2025
Published date: 2 June 2025
Keywords: chromatographic techniques, Cleome droserifolia, ECD calculations, eudesmane sesquiterpene, single crystal X-ray diffraction, stereoisomers

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 503773
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/503773
ISSN: 0899-0042
PURE UUID: 87e161f1-cde8-40c2-ab3f-8a01765712fb

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Date deposited: 12 Aug 2025 17:14
Last modified: 12 Aug 2025 17:14

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Contributors

Author: Sarfaraz Ahmed
Author: Mohammad Nur-e-Alam
Author: Umberto Calice
Author: Patrizia Scafato
Author: James B. Orton
Author: Maria Grazia Bonomo
Author: Hattan A. Alharbi
Author: Omer I. Fantoukh
Author: Stefano Superchi
Author: Adnan J. Al-Rehaily

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