Research failure, crip temporalities, and bipolar time in UK Higher Education
Research failure, crip temporalities, and bipolar time in UK Higher Education
In this article we propose an understanding of failure in academic research through the lens of cripped temporalities, outlining our original concept of ‘bipolar time’. Situated within the increasingly pressured context of UK higher education (UKHE), we move beyond literature that reframes failure as a step towards success. We foreground the affective experience of a (failed) empirical project exploring young LGBTAQ people's engagement with TikTok, emphasizing the painful reality of research failure, particularly for disabled academics. We argue that the “manic” chrononormativity of UKHE, with its relentless demands for speed and productivity, connects and conflicts with the fluctuating and unpredictable realities of (disabled) academics' lives. Building upon work on crip time, we propose the concept of ‘bipolar time’ to address the challenge of describing non-chrononormativity without reproducing rhythm as the organising principle of these other or broken times. Ultimately, bipolar time offers an original framework for understanding how time, illness, and accelerating contexts construct the experience of failure. We conclude by calling for a radical acceptance of failure as something unavoidable, something which will attach more readily and more frequently to minoritised and problematised groups and individuals, and – given it is something that hurts – something which we need to routinely provide care to one another for.
Affect, Disability, Higher education, bipolar, crip time, failure, disability, higher education
Reed, Lizzie
06fc34da-5626-478a-9c54-327cf6e82f50
Skyer, Robin
42ae54f0-a3ef-4c3a-8a38-eb61aa63f7c5
Reed, Lizzie
06fc34da-5626-478a-9c54-327cf6e82f50
Skyer, Robin
42ae54f0-a3ef-4c3a-8a38-eb61aa63f7c5
Reed, Lizzie and Skyer, Robin
(2025)
Research failure, crip temporalities, and bipolar time in UK Higher Education.
The Sociological Review, [00380261251388708].
(doi:10.1177/00380261251388708).
Abstract
In this article we propose an understanding of failure in academic research through the lens of cripped temporalities, outlining our original concept of ‘bipolar time’. Situated within the increasingly pressured context of UK higher education (UKHE), we move beyond literature that reframes failure as a step towards success. We foreground the affective experience of a (failed) empirical project exploring young LGBTAQ people's engagement with TikTok, emphasizing the painful reality of research failure, particularly for disabled academics. We argue that the “manic” chrononormativity of UKHE, with its relentless demands for speed and productivity, connects and conflicts with the fluctuating and unpredictable realities of (disabled) academics' lives. Building upon work on crip time, we propose the concept of ‘bipolar time’ to address the challenge of describing non-chrononormativity without reproducing rhythm as the organising principle of these other or broken times. Ultimately, bipolar time offers an original framework for understanding how time, illness, and accelerating contexts construct the experience of failure. We conclude by calling for a radical acceptance of failure as something unavoidable, something which will attach more readily and more frequently to minoritised and problematised groups and individuals, and – given it is something that hurts – something which we need to routinely provide care to one another for.
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Accepted Manuscript 24th September
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reed-skyer-2025-research-failure-crip-temporalities-and-bipolar-time-in-uk-higher-education
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Submitted date: 3 April 2025
Accepted/In Press date: 24 September 2025
e-pub ahead of print date: 27 October 2025
Keywords:
Affect, Disability, Higher education, bipolar, crip time, failure, disability, higher education
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Local EPrints ID: 506013
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/506013
ISSN: 0003-1224
PURE UUID: f1119973-460f-4733-9f3c-5beb365ade79
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Date deposited: 27 Oct 2025 17:55
Last modified: 05 Dec 2025 03:02
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Author:
Robin Skyer
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