The University of Southampton
University of Southampton Institutional Repository

Mind the crosscap: τ-scaling in non-orientable gravity and time-reversal-invariant systems

Mind the crosscap: τ-scaling in non-orientable gravity and time-reversal-invariant systems
Mind the crosscap: τ-scaling in non-orientable gravity and time-reversal-invariant systems
Spectral statistics of quantum chaotic systems are governed by random matrix universality. In many cases of interest, time-reversal symmetry selects the Gaussian Orthogonal Ensemble (GOE) as the relevant universality class. In holographic CFTs, this is mirrored by the presence of non-orientable geometries in the dual gravitational path integral. In this work, we analyze general properties of these matrix models and their gravitational counterparts. First, we develop a formalism to express the universal level statistics in the canonical ensemble for arbitrary spectral curves, leading to a topological expansion with finite radius of convergence in the late-time \tau-scaling limit. Then, we focus on topological gravity and study topological recursion on the moduli space of non-orientable surfaces. We find that the Weil-Petersson volumes display non-analytic behaviour multiplying polynomials in the boundary lengths. The volumes give rise to wormholes with late-time divergences, in contrast with the orientable case, which is finite. We identify systematic cancellations among WP volumes implied by the consistency and finiteness of the \tau-scaling limit. In particular, the cancellation of late-time divergences requires a nontrivial genus resummation. Working in the gravitational microcanonical ensemble, we derive and resum all orders of the topological expansion matching the GOE matrix model in the high-energy regime.
arXiv
Haehl, Felix
eb0d74fd-0d8b-4b1b-8686-79d43c2a3a5f
Haehl, Felix
eb0d74fd-0d8b-4b1b-8686-79d43c2a3a5f

[Unknown type: UNSPECIFIED]

Record type: UNSPECIFIED

Abstract

Spectral statistics of quantum chaotic systems are governed by random matrix universality. In many cases of interest, time-reversal symmetry selects the Gaussian Orthogonal Ensemble (GOE) as the relevant universality class. In holographic CFTs, this is mirrored by the presence of non-orientable geometries in the dual gravitational path integral. In this work, we analyze general properties of these matrix models and their gravitational counterparts. First, we develop a formalism to express the universal level statistics in the canonical ensemble for arbitrary spectral curves, leading to a topological expansion with finite radius of convergence in the late-time \tau-scaling limit. Then, we focus on topological gravity and study topological recursion on the moduli space of non-orientable surfaces. We find that the Weil-Petersson volumes display non-analytic behaviour multiplying polynomials in the boundary lengths. The volumes give rise to wormholes with late-time divergences, in contrast with the orientable case, which is finite. We identify systematic cancellations among WP volumes implied by the consistency and finiteness of the \tau-scaling limit. In particular, the cancellation of late-time divergences requires a nontrivial genus resummation. Working in the gravitational microcanonical ensemble, we derive and resum all orders of the topological expansion matching the GOE matrix model in the high-energy regime.

Text
2509.20448v1 - Author's Original
Available under License Other.
Download (1MB)

More information

Published date: 24 September 2025

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 506243
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/506243
PURE UUID: 602f23e9-91e6-4f45-ae13-a192dadab76c
ORCID for Felix Haehl: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-7426-0962

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 30 Oct 2025 17:53
Last modified: 31 Oct 2025 03:01

Export record

Altmetrics

Contributors

Author: Felix Haehl ORCID iD

Download statistics

Downloads from ePrints over the past year. Other digital versions may also be available to download e.g. from the publisher's website.

View more statistics

Atom RSS 1.0 RSS 2.0

Contact ePrints Soton: eprints@soton.ac.uk

ePrints Soton supports OAI 2.0 with a base URL of http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/cgi/oai2

This repository has been built using EPrints software, developed at the University of Southampton, but available to everyone to use.

We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. If you continue without changing your settings, we will assume that you are happy to receive cookies on the University of Southampton website.

×