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Speed of adjustment in digital assets in a decentralised financial world

Speed of adjustment in digital assets in a decentralised financial world
Speed of adjustment in digital assets in a decentralised financial world
Digital assets, such as cryptocurrencies, are innately volatile. An asset manager would, however, require these assets to be long-term stable, expecting that the impact of a shock, of varying magnitudes, would dissipate fast, leaving little time for another shock to have any sort of complex interaction with the previous one. We term this pathway to stability of digital assets as the speed of adjustments. In this paper, we argue and show that the faster the shocks dissipate, the faster the digital assets become stable and productive. Our empirical mechanics exploits a dynamic estimation of Fractionally Cointegrated VAR, which allows for a simultaneous interplay of slow convergence of shocks and non-linear interaction of shocks within the dynamic digital assets system. We show that as the adjustment speed improves, the productivity of digital assets improves as well, encouraging investors to avoid assuming that large assets always play influential roles in spillover.

blockchain technology, digital assets, ecentralized finance, speed of adjustment, spillover effect
0270-7314
Cheah, Jeremy Eng-Tuck
298800de-521f-4aa8-9c04-2f58eece4c6e
Dao, Thong
dc79b2d1-c3b7-42b3-a4ad-60f4c2261b67
Do, Hung
036ca7cd-bf26-4242-8714-bbe1a5ff6621
Mishra, Tapas
218ef618-6b3e-471b-a686-15460da145e0
Cheah, Jeremy Eng-Tuck
298800de-521f-4aa8-9c04-2f58eece4c6e
Dao, Thong
dc79b2d1-c3b7-42b3-a4ad-60f4c2261b67
Do, Hung
036ca7cd-bf26-4242-8714-bbe1a5ff6621
Mishra, Tapas
218ef618-6b3e-471b-a686-15460da145e0

Cheah, Jeremy Eng-Tuck, Dao, Thong, Do, Hung and Mishra, Tapas (2025) Speed of adjustment in digital assets in a decentralised financial world. Journal of Futures Markets. (doi:10.1002/fut.70055).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Digital assets, such as cryptocurrencies, are innately volatile. An asset manager would, however, require these assets to be long-term stable, expecting that the impact of a shock, of varying magnitudes, would dissipate fast, leaving little time for another shock to have any sort of complex interaction with the previous one. We term this pathway to stability of digital assets as the speed of adjustments. In this paper, we argue and show that the faster the shocks dissipate, the faster the digital assets become stable and productive. Our empirical mechanics exploits a dynamic estimation of Fractionally Cointegrated VAR, which allows for a simultaneous interplay of slow convergence of shocks and non-linear interaction of shocks within the dynamic digital assets system. We show that as the adjustment speed improves, the productivity of digital assets improves as well, encouraging investors to avoid assuming that large assets always play influential roles in spillover.

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Accepted/In Press date: 8 October 2025
e-pub ahead of print date: 7 November 2025
Published date: 7 November 2025
Keywords: blockchain technology, digital assets, ecentralized finance, speed of adjustment, spillover effect

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 506683
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/506683
ISSN: 0270-7314
PURE UUID: 0baa7d13-1ca5-442e-a3ea-60d2a9de412e
ORCID for Jeremy Eng-Tuck Cheah: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-2953-3815
ORCID for Tapas Mishra: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-6902-2326

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 13 Nov 2025 17:53
Last modified: 11 Dec 2025 02:47

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Contributors

Author: Jeremy Eng-Tuck Cheah ORCID iD
Author: Thong Dao
Author: Hung Do
Author: Tapas Mishra ORCID iD

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