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Light transmission through space-time-modulated Josephson junction arrays and application to quantum angular-frequency beam multiplexing

Light transmission through space-time-modulated Josephson junction arrays and application to quantum angular-frequency beam multiplexing
Light transmission through space-time-modulated Josephson junction arrays and application to quantum angular-frequency beam multiplexing
Josephson junctions, as pivotal components of modern technologies such as superconducting quantum computing, owe their prominence to their unique nonlinear properties at low temperatures. Despite their extensive use in static configurations, the study of dynamic Josephson junctions, under space-time (ST) modulation, remains largely unexplored. This study investigates the interaction and transmission of light through arrays of space-time-modulated (STM) Josephson junctions. A comprehensive mathematical framework is presented to model the propagation of electric and magnetic fields within and beyond these structures. We demonstrate how such dynamic arrays enable unique four-dimensional light manipulation, leading to angular-frequency beam multiplexing through a seamless integration of frequency conversion and beam-splitting functionalities. These advancements open new horizons for electromagnetic field engineering, with far-reaching implications for superconducting quantum technologies, next-generation wireless communications, biomedical sensing, and radar systems.
0018-926X
Taravati, Sajjad
0026f25d-c919-4273-b956-8fe9795b31ce
Taravati, Sajjad
0026f25d-c919-4273-b956-8fe9795b31ce

Taravati, Sajjad (2025) Light transmission through space-time-modulated Josephson junction arrays and application to quantum angular-frequency beam multiplexing. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation. (doi:10.1109/TAP.2025.3583141).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Josephson junctions, as pivotal components of modern technologies such as superconducting quantum computing, owe their prominence to their unique nonlinear properties at low temperatures. Despite their extensive use in static configurations, the study of dynamic Josephson junctions, under space-time (ST) modulation, remains largely unexplored. This study investigates the interaction and transmission of light through arrays of space-time-modulated (STM) Josephson junctions. A comprehensive mathematical framework is presented to model the propagation of electric and magnetic fields within and beyond these structures. We demonstrate how such dynamic arrays enable unique four-dimensional light manipulation, leading to angular-frequency beam multiplexing through a seamless integration of frequency conversion and beam-splitting functionalities. These advancements open new horizons for electromagnetic field engineering, with far-reaching implications for superconducting quantum technologies, next-generation wireless communications, biomedical sensing, and radar systems.

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TAP_STP_JJMetas_March2025 - Accepted Manuscript
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution.
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e-pub ahead of print date: 1 July 2025

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 509116
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/509116
ISSN: 0018-926X
PURE UUID: 88454b8f-7f28-4ebf-a8a0-3cbd54ca3374
ORCID for Sajjad Taravati: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-3992-0050

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Date deposited: 11 Feb 2026 17:49
Last modified: 12 Feb 2026 03:19

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Author: Sajjad Taravati ORCID iD

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